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During a fire in a Boston apartment building, the fire escape collapses and a woman falls down with her daughter to the street below. The woman died at the scene of impact, but the child survived.
Photographer: Stanley Forman
This fiery explosion at a chlorine wax factory in China lasted six hours before it was contained. Though there were no deaths, more than 40 chlorine containers had to be removed by specially suited firefighters.
Burning/Immolation
Burning is said to be one of the most painful of deaths: imagine yourself cooked to a crisp on an open fire, just like your favorite roasted chicken or pig, but alive and still kicking, feeling every flicker of fire roast an inch of your skin slowly. Although most people who were caught in a fire (whether intended or not) died of carbon monoxide poisoning before the flames devoured them, those unfortunate enough not to die from suffocation or poisoning were slowly and agonizingly burnt to a crisp. Carbon monoxide poisoning usually occurred if the fire was large; however, if the fire was small, the victim usually died from stroke, shock, or loss of blood plasma. As a form of execution, burning was used as a penalty for those guilty of witchcraft, heresy and treason. To minimize the pain of the condemned, family members would bring additional straw, called faggots, and firecrackers to the site, placing these on strategic places on the condemned’s body. The lower extremities would burn first before the torso, breasts and face.
A man sets himself on fire outside a Romanian government headquarters in Bucharest, 11 July 2005. Iulian Grosu was protesting because Spanish courts had granted custody of his 6-year-old son to his mother, despite the fact Romanian autorities had ruled Grosu was the childs legal guardian. Grosu survived the self-immolation in which he suffered severe burns to half his body, but died two weeks later in hospital.
Maggy Delvaux-Mufu, a mother of three in her forties, alerted several national newspapers that she would be burning herself alive before setting out accompanied by her husband to walk through the centre of town to her macabre rendezvous. The police were alerted and officers were deployed to the Rousegärtchen.
But the woman changed her plan when she came across a group of journalists gathered to cover an event organized by the ‘Movement écologique’ on Place d’Armes, opposite the Cercle municipal. She soaked herself in petrol before confronting the members of the press, announcing that she was about to sacrifice her life to protest against racism. Moments later, she struck a match, turning herself into a human torch in front of hundreds of people.
Delvaux-Mufu’ s husband and passers-by jumped on the burning body, attempting to stifle the flames with coats and jackets. The scene made several people feel unwell and many witnesses who filled the square at lunchtime were traumatized by the woman’s shrieking screams of unimaginable pain. The flames were already extinguished when police, rescue services and the fire brigade arrived at the scene. One person is reported to have vomited after seeing the woman being transported into an ambulance. The events in Place d’Armes have also started a controversy regarding the authorities’ lack of psychological support for witnesses.
Delvaux-Mufu was taken to the Bon Secours hospital in Metz, where she died from her injuries.